Product Name: Baikal Skullcap Extract (Scutellaria baicalensis)
Active Components: Baicalin (C₂₁H₁₈O₁₁), Wogonin (C₁₆H₁₂O₅), Baicalein
Appearance: Light cream-colored powder
Solubility: Baicalin – soluble in water and alcohol; wogonin – soluble in alcohol and DMSO
Stability: Store in a cool, dark place; non-hygroscopic
1. Introduction
Baikal skullcap extract (Scutellaria baicalensis) is rich in flavones – baicalin, baicalein, and wogonin. It possesses pronounced anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, and anti-allergic effects, supporting liver and respiratory tract function.
Baikal skullcap has been traditionally used in Chinese medicine for the treatment of inflammatory and allergic conditions. Its primary flavonoids inhibit cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2), suppress the release of pro-inflammatory cytokines, and protect cells from oxidative stress.
2. Production
Extraction is carried out with 30–50% ethanol at 60 °C, followed by purification using liquid chromatography and drying.
3. Properties
Appearance: Light cream-colored powder
Solubility: Baicalin – soluble in water and alcohol; wogonin – soluble in alcohol and DMSO
Stability: Store in a cool, dark place; non-hygroscopic
4. Applications
Pharmaceuticals: Preparations for liver protection in inflammation and hepatitis
Nutraceuticals: Capsules for immunomodulation and prevention of respiratory viral infections
Cosmetics: Soothing and anti-inflammatory lotions for skin
5. Conclusion
Baikal skullcap extract is an effective source of natural anti-inflammatory flavones. It is optimal to use standardized extracts with ≥85% baicalin and ≥8% wogonin for guaranteed activity.