Copper Formate – Blue Crystalline Antibacterial Agent for Cellulose Processing
Basic Information
CAS Number: 544-19-4
Molecular Formula: C₂H₂CuO₄
Molecular Weight: 153.58 g/mol (anhydrous)
Appearance: Blue crystalline powder
Solubility: Soluble in water (125 g/L at 20°C); very slightly soluble in alcohol; practically insoluble in most organic solvents.
Overview
Copper formate is a copper salt of formic acid, appearing as blue crystals. It is primarily used as an antibacterial and antifungal agent in the treatment of cellulose-based materials, such as textiles, paper, and wood products. Its copper content provides effective biocidal activity, helping to prevent microbial growth and decay.
Applications
Cellulose treatment: Used as an antibacterial agent for fabrics, paper, and other cellulosic materials to impart antimicrobial properties.
Wood preservation: Applied as a fungicidal treatment to protect wood from decay and insect attack.
Catalysis: Can serve as a catalyst or precursor in certain organic reactions.
Chemical intermediate: Used in the synthesis of other copper compounds and specialty chemicals.
Handling and Storage
Store in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area, away from oxidizers and strong bases.
Keep containers tightly sealed to prevent moisture absorption and contamination.
Avoid contact with incompatible materials (strong acids, oxidizing agents).
Use appropriate personal protective equipment (gloves, safety goggles, dust mask) when handling.
Safety
Harmful if swallowed; may cause skin and eye irritation.
In case of skin contact, wash with soap and water; for eye contact, rinse thoroughly with water.
Refer to the Safety Data Sheet (SDS) for detailed safety information.
Packaging
Available in 100 g, 500 g, 1 kg, and 25 kg containers. Custom packaging upon request.
Quality Assurance
Each batch is tested for purity, copper content, and moisture to ensure consistent quality.